Sockdolager is in Port
Fitzroy at Great Barrier Island, NZ.
We’ve been volunteering our time at the Glenfern Sanctuary for almost
two weeks.
A view of the
anchorage at Port Fitzroy from the mountain.
Glenfern is a rare place; more on it below.
Author Henry Miller wrote, "Strange as it may seem
today to say, the aim of life is to live, and to live means to be aware,
joyously, drunkenly, serenely, divinely aware. There is no salvation in becoming adapted to a
world which is crazy.”
Scott and Emma, the
managers of Glenfern, also sail this storied old beauty named Ruakuri.
Miller also wrote, “Develop an interest in life as you see
it; the people, things, literature, music – the world is so rich, simply
throbbing with rich treasures, beautiful souls, and interesting people. Forget yourself.”
When Jim created this
graphic of our track to date, it kind of took my breath away. Have we really come that far? I (K) have
wondered about how setting out on a small, some would say tiny, boat to voyage
across an ocean in modern times, when there are perfectly good airplanes for
that, might be construed by others. Is
it a crazy stunt? Some think yes and a
few have told us so point-blank. Are we
brave? We don’t think so. We wouldn’t have risked it if there was doubt
that either we or the boat could make it.
A lot of comments from non-sailors go like this:
Non-sailor: Wait… you
sailed a 24-foot boat from Seattle to New Zealand?
Us: Actually, we left
from Port Townsend, but yes.
Non-sailor: You’re so
brave! Weren’t you scared? How was it
out there?
Us: It was big.
There are lots of ways this kind of thing could be
construed. Some family members, who have
evidently been holding their breaths for several years, let out a collective
sigh of relief once they learned we are heading home. Although most have been supportive and kind,
one mentioned being glad that I have finally “come to my senses.” Does coming to one’s senses mean that a living
dream should be put in past tense? Absolutely
not. The dream will go on.
Then there’s the responsibility angle. Are people who go cruising around in boats selfish
or indulgent? You know the world is so full of problems, some say, so why aren’t all you cruising people back
home somewhere, working your butts off like the rest of us and being useful? Um, well, aren’t dreams useful in a
life? Why dream if you can’t work toward
living it? Dreaming is good; to live a
dream is one of the best things any human being can aspire to.
Sailing our Dana 24 across the Pacific to New Zealand is the
dream we set out to live, but now that we’ve done it and brought you along with
us vicariously, well, on reflection it does seem like a blind stab at optimism
in a half-crazed world, doesn’t it. And
the part about forgetting yourself isn’t so much forgetting yourself as
forgetting the relative size of yourself, seeing your true place in the context
of a big, still-beautiful world with an awful lot of decent people in it. That’s how I’d interpret coming to one’s
senses. Sort of a feeling that perhaps
enlightenment really means a shared intimacy with all living things.
On the way to Great
Barrier Island, we saw seabirds in huge variety. It makes such a difference to have a bird
guide along, or other critter guides, so you can read about the animals you
encounter. For example, I would not have
guessed upon seeing a black petrel that there are only 1300 breeding pairs left
in the world, that the entire lot nests on Little Barrier Island (with a few
now coming to Glenfern,) that they drink salt water and snort the salt crystals
out their “tube noses,” that they can live to 29 years, and that in winter they
fly all the way from New Zealand to South America—how amazing is that! They
are New Zealand’s most endangered seabird.
Photo credit: Wikipedia
Here’s a black petrel chick in its burrow, way up the
mountain at Glenfern.
Photo credit: Glenfern Sanctuary
And here is a night camera snapping an image of a black
petrel as it enters the burrow to feed its chick.
Photo Credit: Glenfern Sanctuary
Below is an Australasian gannet. These guys are heavy-bodied but good fliers,
and when they plunge into the water after a fish you can hear it across the
harbor.
Here’s a fluttering shearwater preening.
Here’s one taking off.
They use a lot of energy getting airborne.
Finally, when they pull out of the water they often have to
run across it if there’s not enough wind to get airborne right away, leaving "footprints." This bird is a sooty shearwater.
A Magical Place: We’ve spent the last 2 weeks here, and want
to share it with you. Glenfern
Sanctuary, in Port Fitzroy on Great Barrier Island, is 240 hectares (about 600
acres) of privately-owned land, and is a fine example of what a wealthy person
with dreams beyond status and more accumulation of wealth can give back to a
community, a country, and the world.
Yachtsman and businessman Tony Bouzaid bought this property and
began restoring its native bush (forest and meadow) about 20 years ago, but he
did a remarkable thing. He and his staff
convinced the other landowners and the community that a pest-proof fence across
the entire Kotuku Peninsula, followed by intensive efforts to eradicate rats,
would make a big difference in the ability of endangered wildlife to recover,
and he was right. It’s worth noting that
in New Zealand, except for bats and marine mammals there are no native terrestrial
mammals; all were introduced. That’s
part of why, especially on some islands, the bird diversity is so astounding.
Photo Credit: Great Barrier Island Trust
The pest-proof fence is 2 kilometers long and cost half a
million dollars to build. What’s the big
deal, you wonder? Have a look at this video to see what millions of rats do every night of the year, and then
imagine the wildlife and birdsong we’d all have if this wasn’t happening. The differences on either side of Glenfern’s pest fence are
dramatic. Inside it, where intensive rat
control continues (because a few still swim to the unfenced portion from across
the bay) you are surrounded by endangered birds that are able to nest and feed
unmolested. You can read the account of
how this huge fence was built here.
Feral cats and house cats have also been a problem. In the US, a recent scientific report
details the toll taken on birds each year by pet house cats. No one knows the toll from feral cats, but on
islands where they exist, the air does not ring with birdsong. The numbers are staggering, more than a billion
birds a year killed by house cats in the US alone. Anyone
who doesn’t put a bell on their cat contributes to the loss. That’s why this pest-proof fence had to be so
high, with a big flange at the top.
Let’s have some fun.
Take a walk on the wild side, with us up the mountain.
First we'll see a duck pond with a family of Pateke (brown teal) thriving
in it. Pateke are considered the most
endangered waterfowl in New Zealand.
You can cross a swing bridge into the crown of a 600
year-old Kauri tree, way up high, in a valley that has never been logged. The structures are tied around, not drilled
or screwed into, the tree.
Once you’re way up in the canopy of that ancient Kauri tree,
I dare you not to hug it.
Not far from the Kauri is a big nest of Giant Weta Bugs. You know, the ones that weigh three times more
than a mouse and eat carrots, and if you pick them up and stretch them out, their
legs can span two feet. Check out the photo in this article. They will bite if you ask for it by picking them up (Scott, Glenfern's manager, has proven this over and over.) Like I’m going to follow suit and pick one up, ya sure
yabetcha.
To continue on the trail you have to duck under this log,
which is full of Weta Bugs. Go fast. Later on, I was crawling around in so many
Weta Bug nest areas trying to find petrel chicks that I decided to just not
think about them. It’s not that I don’t
like Wetas, I just prefer them with a little more distance.
There is so much to see on the loop trail, which is about a
mile. But come with us as volunteers and
we’ll show you more. This is a quad
track, off limits to visitors, but used by staff and volunteers. It leads steeply up to the ridgeline, where I
was given the task of finding and feeding an abandoned baby wild parrot with
the Maori species name of Kaka. Eventually
I named it Sparky.
Along the way you’ll see occasional tubular “rat tunnels” set out. They're about 2 feet long and 5 inches high, and contain these inked and baited tracking
strips below. The bait, a peanut butter
mixture, contains an anticoagulant targeted at rats, and the ink gets on the
feet of whatever goes in there. You can
see the tracks. Whenever
you see tiny dots and no rat prints, it means they’re Wetas, which is a good
indicator of no rats in the area.
Patrolling and monitoring miles of bush transects laid with rat tunnels
is part of the intensive pest control. One
rat can destroy an entire year’s worth of chicks in burrows, so constant vigilance
is necessary—and expensive. If the
entire island was free of rats it would be much easier, and bird populations
would rebound even more.
If you go in one direction and scramble through steep
overgrown forest with Dana Cook, a 24 year-old volunteer seabird biologist from
Vancouver BC (and who will be looking for a biological job when she returns)
you’d find nest burrows, some for black and others for Cooks petrels. Dana is distantly related to Captain Cook,
after whom the petrels are named, and we love the circularity of his descendant
working to save these endangered birds.
Here’s a photo of a Cook’s petrel chick.
And another, during a weighing session where you can see its
developing wings. No way they would survive in a rat-infested area.
Here’s Dana operating a remote camera that bends around
corners and is about five feet long.
And here’s the image on the screen—success! A little Cooks petrel chick is in there, and
the disturbance was minimal!
We’re back at the ridgeline now, so let’s take you up a
trail in the other direction (it’s pretty steep, be careful) to the top of the
ridge, where the baby Kaka is.
The little Kaka was weak and wobbly, perhaps not far from starving when we found it and
began feeding it. This photo was taken with a telephoto setting.
For awhile we fed it sugar water, but switched to a high
protein mash-and-fruit diet, which it gobbled hungrily.
But it needed two such meals a day if it was to make
progress, and a big storm was coming, so one day Jim and I went up the
mountain, gently put the Kaka in a padded box, and carefully brought it down to
a holding cage next to the aviary that everyone was working at top speed to
build. Here’s the work crew.
At last the aviary was ready! I had been taking care of two birds, the Kaka
and also a Tui that is almost ready to be released back into the wild. Time to release the Tui into the aviary,
where it can practice flying and landing in the trees inside.
The Tui joyfully took a bath and flew to the top of the
tree, where it looked so happy it made us all laugh. Then it was the Kaka’s turn. I carried it from its holding cage into the
aviary, and gave it some water and food.
Parrots have sharp bills and it’s a good idea to wear leather gloves,
though Sparky was pretty calm through the whole thing and didn’t try to bite
me. I must admit that I felt humbly honored to be so entrusted with the care of these birds.
The children are Pippa and two of three siblings from a visiting yacht whose parents were also volunteering their time. It wasn’t long before Sparky could climb up a low perch and
try his wings. He/she is only 2 1/2 months old and has not learned to fly yet.
Sparky is now being expertly cared for at the Great Barrier
Bird Rescue, and the Tui, named Milo, is awaiting a time later in the season
when territorial behaviors of the dominant male Tui in the area stop. After that there will be no danger from that
male, and Milo can be released. For more
information about the ecology of Great Barrier Island, try visiting the Great Barrier Island Trust web site and read a few of its newsletters.
Fruit trees on the property are bent over with their heavy late-season loads, and dozens of birds are gorging.
There are iridescent Kereru (NZ giant pigeon,) adult Kakas, white eyes
and silvereyes, Tuis, several other species, and an exciting new visitor, the
melodious Bellbird.
We really meant it when we said we want to share all this
with you. Glenfern Sanctuary needs
volunteers, as its entire budget comes from grants (a shrinking resource in
these cash-strapped days) and what private funds the Bouzaid family can
give. If you’re interested in
volunteering, go to Glenfern Sanctuary's web site and contact them. Volunteers are unpaid and you must provide
your own food and transportation to Auckland, but the SeaLink Ferry to Great
Barrier will pick up the cost of transporting volunteers out to the island. You can volunteer, or just stay in the 112 year-old,
five-bedroom Fitzroy House, which is available
to rent. Go to the Glenfern web site
for details.
Here’s the library and part of the living area.
Or the three-bedroom, more modest Seaview Cottage is
available to rent.
Of course, these are for paying guests. Volunteers are normally housed in less fancy
quarters, at the former gallery that has been converted to a simple
cottage.
We are feeling the press of the season, and will be heading
away sometime this week, for Great Mercury Island and a harbor or two on the
Pacific side of the Coromandel Peninsula before sailing to Tauranga in the Bay
of Plenty, where we will begin readying the boat for shipping to San Francisco
Bay via container ship. It’s hard to
express how good it’s been to volunteer our time here. We got much more than we gave, and may fly
back some day to spend a month. We will miss the friends we've made, and the beautiful scenery. This place, it kind
of grows on you…